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Why you need a MiSTer FPGA in 2023; and who has one?

VGEsoterica

Member
For the last three I have been playing around with MiSTer FPGA and in that time it has gone from a fun hobby platform with some decent experiences to a full blown "platform" that basically feels like an essential piece of hardware for any fan of retro gaming no matter if they are a retro console fan, arcade fan or vintage PC fan.

It seriously basically has everything; NES, SNES and N64 in progress, Sega Master System, Genesis, Sega CD, 32X and Saturn WIP. PS1 and the PS1 2X enhanced core. Neo Geo and Neo Geo CD. PC Engine and PC Engine CD. Gameboy, Gameboy Color and Gameboy Advance...and that's just the mainline makers of consoles.

Throw in a metric crap ton of arcade cores like the Capcom CPS and CPS 2 library with CPS 3 on the way along with like 200 other hardware accurate arcade boards...just mind blowing stuff.

PC's? It's an Amiga, a 486 DOS machine, a Sharp X68000 (work in progress), etc etc etc.

and the best part is building one isn't that bad at all.

But I am curious GAF...who's gotten on the MiSTer FPGA train? and who's waiting to board? Trust me...you want one and anyone can build one

 
For the last three I have been playing around with MiSTer FPGA and in that time it has gone from a fun hobby platform with some decent experiences to a full blown "platform" that basically feels like an essential piece of hardware for any fan of retro gaming no matter if they are a retro console fan, arcade fan or vintage PC fan.

It seriously basically has everything; NES, SNES and N64 in progress, Sega Master System, Genesis, Sega CD, 32X and Saturn WIP. PS1 and the PS1 2X enhanced core. Neo Geo and Neo Geo CD. PC Engine and PC Engine CD. Gameboy, Gameboy Color and Gameboy Advance...and that's just the mainline makers of consoles.

Throw in a metric crap ton of arcade cores like the Capcom CPS and CPS 2 library with CPS 3 on the way along with like 200 other hardware accurate arcade boards...just mind blowing stuff.

PC's? It's an Amiga, a 486 DOS machine, a Sharp X68000 (work in progress), etc etc etc.

and the best part is building one isn't that bad at all.

But I am curious GAF...who's gotten on the MiSTer FPGA train? and who's waiting to board? Trust me...you want one and anyone can build one


You know you can emulate all that and much much more on PC. Even a Steam Deck will run PS3 games and Switch, on top of those older consoles.
What is the point of that exactly?
 

Starhowl

Member
Yeah, I love the idea - but I would only get an improved version where I could use shaders - not just simple filters.
 

theHFIC

Member
The MiSTer stuff is pretty neat, but since I have a decent collection of physical cartridges for different systems I went the Analogue route to output to modern displays with my original games and accessories and dabble in FPGA with the Pocket. In the end, I just didn't want to pay MiSTer prices to copy over a roms folder.
 

nowhat

Member
ok, i'll give it a look
In short, FPGAs are chips that can be repurposed on the fly to actually replicate the properties and functionality of other chips. So with FPGAs you are not emulating a system (something that can be error-prone), but essentially running the actual target hardware.
 
ba83CRW.jpg

I love mine use it mostly for amiga 500 games
 

NeoIkaruGAF

Gold Member
What’s the price today, and how difficult is it to set it up?

I was already interested a few years ago, imagine now that it’s close to running Saturn and N64 properly.
Truth be told tho, I can barely be bothered to fire up an emulator these days. I would never use a Mister like it deserves unless I win the lottery and don’t have to work another day in my life.
 

VGEsoterica

Member
How are the prices these days?
Can I get one for under $300?

What’s the price today, and how difficult is it to set it up?

I was already interested a few years ago, imagine now that it’s close to running Saturn and N64 properly.
Truth be told tho, I can barely be bothered to fire up an emulator these days. I would never use a Mister like it deserves unless I win the lottery and don’t have to work another day in my life.

You can be in at AROUND $320. I’ll have a video on that in a bit. But watch what I posted. If you can put together Lego you can build MiSTer. It’s very easy
 

VGEsoterica

Member
You know you can emulate all that and much much more on PC. Even a Steam Deck will run PS3 games and Switch, on top of those older consoles.
What is the point of that exactly?
You aren’t wrong. You can emulate these systems on PC or Steam Deck. I do both regularly and you can’t beat Deck for portability.

The difference is in the end result; FPGA replication of original hardware is, in essence, using a programmable chip and the logic elements inside to “become” the target hardware.

Properly programmed FPGA code in essence IS the hardware it’s targeting. Take a SNES and take its equivalent MiSTer core. It’s 1:1

Software emulation is awesome. I use it all the time. But it’s performing a different version of the same end goal; play SNES games.

When you get deeper into the technology behind FPGA chips and how they function you get to parallel operations vs sequential in FPGA vs software emulation.

But FPGA has its place along side software emulation. It’s just a harder topic to explain as to why it’s “different” and in some ways “a superior product”
 

Miyazaki’s Slave

Gold Member
ok, i'll give it a look

About CRT, come on, who the hell still has one of those nowadays though? Unless you find a fallout vault irl that is.
I have three Sony PVM's....they are an alter at which I prey to the 8/16/32bit Gods.

MiSTer FPGA - "This is the way"

OP ( VGEsoterica VGEsoterica ) also does a TREMNDOUS amount of high quality YT content on emulation, retro consoles and software, as well as preserving games of yore.

Defiantly worth checking out their work, they deserve the exposure and support.
 
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VGEsoterica

Member
I have three Sony PVM's....they are an alter at which I prey to the 8/16/32bit Gods.

MiSTer FPGA - "This is the way"

OP ( VGEsoterica VGEsoterica ) also does a TREMNDOUS amount of high quality YT content on emulation, retro consoles and software, as well as preserving games of yore.

Defiantly worth checking out their work, they deserve the exposure and support.
Aww thanks! I try to have fun and teach people cool shit while also preserving the stuff others can’t / won’t. The recent Castlevania Arcade stuff was a good time!
 

SF Kosmo

Al Jazeera Special Reporter
I have put a lot of effort into my emulation set up, and the ease of access, curation, browning experience, and wider variety of systems available far outweigh the trivial benefits to latency.

I think if I wanted to build/mod an arcade cab with a real CRT or something, MiSTER would be perfect. But for being able to browse and hop into any game I want, emulation is just a better overall experience.
 

Retro_Stew

Member
Alternatively, even if it's still emulation, you can use a Recalbox RGB Dual.
The results are quite incredible on a CRT, the interface very clean, and it's a way cheaper solution (using a Raspberry Pi 3B or 4)

versus-card-metal-slug.webp


 

Dr.D00p

Gold Member
It's just emulation for the snob.

I'm willing to bet that in a blind test, no one would be able to tell the difference between a properly configured emulator, and a FPGA setup.
 

VGEsoterica

Member
It's just emulation for the snob.

I'm willing to bet that in a blind test, no one would be able to tell the difference between a properly configured emulator, and a FPGA setup.
Depending on the genre I’d disagree nicely :) MiSTer is being used for fighting game tournaments now where software emulation isn’t being used
 

Miyazaki’s Slave

Gold Member
I think this is very much a hobbyist platform.

For a typical user who just wants to know "why does everyone mention this chrono trigger game" something like RetroArch is a far better solution.

The benefits that a Field Programmable Gate Arrays provide are significant...from a high level POV it isn't "emulation" as something like snes9x or noca$h (apps) would be considered but MiSTer is a deeper, more computationally accurate, PLATFORM that provide a more complete/authentic emulation experience.

Not necessary for someone who is just running roms on their pc.
 

nkarafo

Member
Accuracy and output to an analog TV, primarily.
Both already done with emulators, way before FPGAs were a thing.


Properly programmed FPGA code in essence IS the hardware it’s targeting. Take a SNES and take its equivalent MiSTer core. It’s 1:1

Software emulation is awesome. I use it all the time. But it’s performing a different version of the same end goal; play SNES games.
Un no.

Accurate emulation has the same goal as any FPGA. Replicate the hardware 1:1.

Also, there is no SNES core that is as accurate as BSNES. Even the analogue SNES project used BSNES as reference to fix their bugs.

Lastly, FPGAs are also emulation.


Depending on the genre I’d disagree nicely :) MiSTer is being used for fighting game tournaments now where software emulation isn’t being used
That's because they are more convenient. They can offer accurate emulation in a very small box that's also very easy to connect to a CRT. It's a bit more involved to get the same result on a PC, especially if you want to reduce the input lag to a similar level.

It has nothing to do with the accuracy of the emulation.
 
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Spukc

always chasing the next thrill
It's just emulation for the snob.

I'm willing to bet that in a blind test, no one would be able to tell the difference between a properly configured emulator, and a FPGA setup.
I can instantly spot it.
Software emulation is peasantation

Also it hooks up with an RGB cable to a telly.
 
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nkarafo

Member
But FPGA has its place along side software emulation. It’s just a harder topic to explain as to why it’s “different” and in some ways “a superior product”
In order to explain the differences you also need to know a thing or two about emulation. You seem to know a lot about FPGAs and real hardware, but when it comes to emulation, your knowledge isn't any different than any other youtuber game collector who has a bias for physical hardware and software.
 

VGEsoterica

Member
In order to explain the differences you also need to know a thing or two about emulation. You seem to know a lot about FPGAs and real hardware, but when it comes to emulation, your knowledge isn't any different than any other youtuber game collector who has a bias for physical hardware and software.
lol bias? I literally have series on getting software emulators running for people. I have no bias outside “hey go play games and have fun”.

I just want people to play
 

Sethbacca

Member
As cool as these are, the average person is probably perfectly fine with something like a retroid pocket or simple pc emulation. Unless I had a pile of money sitting around collecting dust (which is like almost never) I'd not even consider this since 99 times out of 100 I mostly just want to play a few rounds of Super Punch Out or something.
 

nkarafo

Member
lol bias? I literally have series on getting software emulators running for people. I have no bias outside “hey go play games and have fun”.

I just want people to play
I watch all of your videos and i'm also a sub. Sorry if i sound harsh, i really do like your channel and i tend to be more critical about the things i like. I do feel like you have a bias for FPGAs vs emulation in that you don't seem to spend the same amount of time or have the same enthusiasm in getting deep into emulation, as you do with FPGAs or hardware.

I'm not saying you should, if you prefer FPGAs/Hardware that's fine. The reason i subbed was your awesome showcases of obscure hardware nobody else has. But i'm sure nobody is forcing you to make videos about emulation and when you do, the information is often false or out of date. Again, no problem with someone casually making videos about emulators and having a surface knowledge about them but in your case it's not only about “hey go play games and have fun”. Because in your videos you always give a lot of information, you do comparisons and teach stuff, like you specifically mention in the OP. So, when it comes to teaching stuff and making comparisons, i expect a level of knowledge above the casual "let's have fun" level. But hey, maybe it's just me.

There are no YouTube channels that have good information about emulators unfortunately. Not a single one.
 

ResurrectedContrarian

Suffers with mild autism
I would love to have one, they look amazing. Right now I can't justify the time / cost but sooner or later I'll make it happen.

Software emulation is still what I use for all my current setups, but I would absolutely consider a hardware option superior if I had the option.

The thing about software emulation -- even if it's on the super-accurate side like BSNES mentioned above -- is that you're always still running it inside a host OS with a million other things on top. Even if you shut down every other process and manage to never have a single interruption in the priority of the emulation thread, it's hard to ignore or forget that this is all happening around it. You're basically running exponentially more compute around the game to run it in a virtualized way.

Putting the implementation onto small, focused hardware just feels more authentic on every level. Then I'm actually playing with a physical "gadget" that maps 1:1 to what the original piece of hardware did, fitting in the same spot between wall power and TV, computing only the games, with only that console's software systems as its entire internal horizon. Some of this is subjective reaction, sure, but it's also just more impressive to know that you're not running a software emulator inside one process, which is then sending frame to a modern host OS, which is then timing that along with all kinds of other things and threads on the CPU, etc.
 
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VGEsoterica

Member
I watch all of your videos and i'm also a sub. Sorry if i sound harsh, i really do like your channel and i tend to be more critical about the things i like. I do feel like you have a bias for FPGAs vs emulation in that you don't seem to spend the same amount of time or have the same enthusiasm in getting deep into emulation, as you do with FPGAs or hardware.

I'm not saying you should, if you prefer FPGAs/Hardware that's fine. The reason i subbed was your awesome showcases of obscure hardware nobody else has. But i'm sure nobody is forcing you to make videos about emulation and when you do, the information is often false or out of date. Again, no problem with someone casually making videos about emulators and having a surface knowledge about them but in your case it's not only about “hey go play games and have fun”. Because in your videos you always give a lot of information, you do comparisons and teach stuff, like you specifically mention in the OP. So, when it comes to teaching stuff and making comparisons, i expect a level of knowledge above the casual "let's have fun" level. But hey, maybe it's just me.

There are no YouTube channels that have good information about emulators unfortunately. Not a single one.
I just haven’t gotten there yet :) deep dives into software emulators with setup guides is on my production schedule. Fall/winter this year
 

VGEsoterica

Member
Alternatively, even if it's still emulation, you can use a Recalbox RGB Dual.
The results are quite incredible on a CRT, the interface very clean, and it's a way cheaper solution (using a Raspberry Pi 3B or 4)

versus-card-metal-slug.webp


I need to check one of these out as I’ve heard a few people mention them. Seemingly worth it eh?
 

Serge85

Member
Mister is Great! I have 3, one hooked up to a Crt and modern tv, and the others two, connected to candy cabinets (cyberlead and NAC) via mistercade.
 

Ulysses 31

Member
Nice if you don't have the OG hardware anymore but if you do I prefer to mod those to hook them up to modern displays like I did with my N64.

 

noonjam

Member
If you're looking for a 4:3 Dell monitor, keep an eye out for the 2007FP or 2007FPb. I have 3 of them and they are really fantastic displays for retro games.

EIZO is releasing a brand new 21.3" 4:3 1600x1200 monitor with vga, dvi and displayport connections.

brightness 500 cd/m²
contrast 1800:1
 

EIZO is releasing a brand new 21.3" 4:3 1600x1200 monitor with vga, dvi and displayport connections.

brightness 500 cd/m²
contrast 1800:1
I've actually got the EIZO FlexScan EV2730Q as well... a 1920x1920 monitor, epic monitor for 3D work, but I don't use it for gaming. I haven't messed with it much with MiSTer, but it has the potential to be awesome as a single display for both horizontal and vertical orientation
 
JFC... how out of touch are you?
lol, a lot clearly, but hey, glad I asked, it's definitely a rabbit hole I wasn't expecting.
I have plenty of old school emus setup in different devices, even had to find a way to get lightguns that would work in lcd panels to run a bunch of old school shooting games and spent quite a bit of money on it.

Pretty interesting to find out people are still able to get somewhat native hardware, but unfortunately I can't see myself having enough space to get an old school crt, I'd need a second man cave as my current one is completely filled with sim racing stuff.

Loving what I'm seeing so far and I'll definitely check out VGEsoterica VGEsoterica

So thanks to all who replied to educate me a bit :)
 

VGEsoterica

Member
I've actually got the EIZO FlexScan EV2730Q as well... a 1920x1920 monitor, epic monitor for 3D work, but I don't use it for gaming. I haven't messed with it much with MiSTer, but it has the potential to be awesome as a single display for both horizontal and vertical orientation
All these odd new monitors and almost all are pretty great for retro gaming
 
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